Business Negotiations

Effective business negotiation is a core leadership and management skill. This is the ability to negotiate effectively in a wide range of business contexts, including dealmaking, employment discussions, corporate team building, labor/management talks, contracts, handling disputes, employee compensation, business acquisitions, vendor pricing and sales, real estate leases, and the fulfillment of contract obligations. Business negotiation is critical to be creative in any negotiation in a business setting. Business negotiation strategies include breaking the problem into smaller parts, considering unusual deal terms, and having your side brainstorm new ideas.

Leveraging the contrast effect is also a powerful tool in negotiations. You might ask for more than you realistically expect, accept rejection, and then shade your offer downward. Your counterpart is likely to find a reasonable offer even more appealing after rejecting an offer that’s out of the question. Additionally, offering several equivalent offers that aim higher than your counterpart is likely to accept will elicit reactions that can help you frame a subsequent set that, thanks in part to the contrast effect, are more likely to hit the mark.

Building a team is critical to negotiations in business. To prevent conflicts among diverse, strong-minded team members from overshadowing group goals, negotiation teams should spend at least twice as much time preparing for upcoming talks as they expect to spend at the table. Because the other side will be ready and willing to exploit any chinks in your team’s armor, it’s important to hash out your differences in advance.

Other business negotiation tips include curbing overconfidence, creating value in the negotiation, establishing a powerful BATNA, effective use of emotions at the bargaining table, caucusing, delineating your zone of possible agreement, and other skills geared toward an integrative bargaining outcome rather than a distributive, or haggling, bargaining outcome.

In addition, considering the ethical and legal repercussions of a deal to insure that it is a true win-win is the hallmark of every experienced business negotiator.

Articles include many business negotiation examples, and explore concepts such as creative dealmaking, renegotiating unfavorable deals, seeking advice from a negotiation opponent, identifying a solid BATNA and crafting draft agreements.

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Dear Negotiation Coach: What Happens When a Business Contract Falls Apart?

PON Staff   •  10/25/2022   •  Filed in Business Negotiations

business contract

We recently received a question from a reader regarding a business contract conflict. Robert Mnookin, Williston Professor of Law at Harvard Law School, chair of the Program on Negotiation, and author of Bargaining with the Devil: When to Negotiate, When to Fight (Simon & Schuster, 2010), explains that you may have more options than it … Learn More About This Program

Dear Negotiation Coach: How Can You Simplify Complex Negotiations with Stakeholder Alignment?

PON Staff   •  10/11/2022   •  Filed in Business Negotiations

complex negotiations

In complex, multiparty negotiations, the task of value creation can quickly become overwhelming because of the large number of parties and interests at stake. An emerging process called “stakeholder alignment” can help construct order from chaos in complex negotiations, according to Joel Cutcher-Gershenfeld, a professor at the Heller School for Social Policy and Management at … Learn More About This Program

Business Negotiation Skills: How to Deal with a Failing Business Partnership

PON Staff   •  09/29/2022   •  Filed in Business Negotiations

business negotiation

It had seemed like the beginning of a fruitful relationship. In April 2012, six wealthy businessmen teamed up to buy the Philadelphia Inquirer and several affiliated businesses for $61.1 million, promising to work together to reverse the newspaper’s flagging fortunes. Their infusions of cash and appointment of a Pulitzer Prize–winning reporter, William K. Marimow, as … Learn More About This Program

Dear Negotiation Coach: Which Negotiation Closing Techniques Will Get Me To The Finish Line?

PON Staff   •  08/23/2022   •  Filed in Business Negotiations

negotiation closing techniques

When it seems we are on the cusp of closing a deal, we sometimes overlook the fact that there are still a number of important issues to address. Before rushing to a conclusion that your counterpart might not be ready for, consider one of the best closing negotiation techniques: taking a step back. We spoke … Learn More About This Program

When Business Negotiation Tactics Fail

PON Staff   •  07/14/2022   •  Filed in Business Negotiations

business negotiation tactics

When business negotiation tactics fail to consider outside interests, especially in the case of international mergers, deals can fall apart quickly. Automakers Renault and Fiat Chrysler discovered this when they ignored other stakeholders in an ill-fated attempt at a deal.

The idea of a merger was sparked because of tightening global competition and demand for new … Read When Business Negotiation Tactics Fail

Dear Negotiation Coach: Making Budget Negotiations Add Up

PON Staff   •  06/07/2022   •  Filed in Business Negotiations

budget negotiations

Budget negotiations aren’t always as static as they seem at first, as one of our readers discovered. Especially in a field where “low-cost” providers can race to the bottom on price, it’s important to highlight the difference between value and cost. This question came to us recently, and illustrates how vital it is to recognize … Learn More About This Program

Relationship-Building in Negotiation

PON Staff   •  05/09/2022   •  Filed in Business Negotiations

Relationship-Building in Negotiation

Forging close bonds typically helps negotiators reach better deals, work together effectively over time, and manage conflict—yet negotiators often rush through the process of relationship-building in negotiation. Here’s advice on how to approach this important aspect of negotiation more methodically.
Overcome Partisan Perceptions
An unconscious bias often gets in the way of relationship-building in negotiation: partisan perceptions, or … Read Relationship-Building in Negotiation

Dear Negotiation Coach: Assessing Good Negotiation Skills

PON Staff   •  03/08/2022   •  Filed in Business Negotiations

good negotiation skills

One way to improve your negotiation outcomes is to review your past negotiations. Even if you already have good negotiation skills, there are always areas where you might improve. That could be said of even the best negotiators. But how can you objectively assess your own performance? Hal Movius, coauthor (with Lawrence E. Susskind) of … Learn More About This Program

Dealing with Difficult People and Unethical Negotiation Tactics

PON Staff   •  03/07/2022   •  Filed in Business Negotiations

dealing with difficult people at marlins park

The fallout from unfair and ill-advised negotiated agreements can reverberate for years to come, as the City of Miami learned from its 2009 stadium deal with former Florida Marlins owner Jeffrey Loria. The story highlights aspects of dealing with difficult people, including their threats, questionable claims, and other potentially unethical negotiation tactics.
The Great Switcheroo
Back in … Learn More About This Program

Negotiation Research You Can Use: Are Women More or Less Likely than Men to Use Deceptive Tactics in Negotiation

PON Staff   •  01/20/2022   •  Filed in Business Negotiations

Civic mindset

Men tend to claim more resources than women in negotiation. Why? Gender discrimination and men’s greater propensity to negotiate are two explanations backed up by research. In a study, University of North Carolina professor Jason R. Pierce and Northwestern University professor Leigh Thompson identified another reason: men are more willing than women to resort to … Learn More About This Program

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