The ladder of inference describes how a negotiator, or any decision maker, relies upon her personal knowledge, or observable data, up the ladder of inference to the next stage, which is selected data.
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challenging conversations
The following items are tagged challenging conversations:
Harvard Negotiation Master Class: Advanced Strategies for Experienced Negotiators – April 13–17, 2026
The program’s intimate format fosters deep engagement with faculty, meaningful connections with accomplished peers, and memorable after-hours events. Participation is strictly limited to 42 experienced professionals who have completed prior negotiation training.
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Negotiation Master Class Spring 2026 Program Guide
Over the years thousands of professionals have participated in negotiation programs at the Program on Negotiation (PON) at Harvard Law School. And after a few months or years of putting their negotiation skills and techniques to work, participants inevitably ask us, what’s next?
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Entrepreneurs: Prepare for Challenging Conversations in Key Negotiation
Start-ups and individual entrepreneurs often encounter challenging conversations when negotiating with potential partners and investors. When you are trying to sell others on your big idea or venture, you face the daunting challenge of convincing them that it’s worth their time, money, and effort. And even as you’re drawing on all your powers of persuasion … Read More
Dealing with Difficult People
Top help you handle difficult people, our free, special report Dealing with Difficult People is packed full of concrete tips and strategies. Discover how to collaborate, negotiate, and bargain with even the most combative opponents.
… Read Dealing with Difficult People
Negotiation and Leadership
NEGOTIATION MASTER CLASS
Negotiation Essentials Online
Articles & Insights
BATNA
- Business Negotiations
- Conflict Resolution
- Crisis Negotiations
- Dealing with Difficult People
- Dealmaking
- The Art of Negotiation: Anger Management at the Bargaining Table
- How to Counter Offer Successfully With a Strong Rationale
- Should Women “Lean In” to Create More Value in Negotiations?
- Negotiating Skills: Learn How to Build Trust at the Negotiation Table
- MESO Negotiation: The Benefits of Making Multiple Equivalent Simultaneous Offers in Business Negotiations
- Dispute Resolution
- International Negotiation
- Leadership Skills
- Mediation
- Negotiation Skills
- Negotiation Training
- Salary Negotiations
- Teaching Negotiation
- Labor Relations: Negotiating Collective Bargaining Agreements
- New International Negotiation Simulations: Teaching International Negotiation with Current Global Dynamics
- Expand Your Curriculum with 17 Newly Translated Simulations
- Asynchronous Learning: Negotiation Exercises to Keep Students Engaged Outside the Classroom
- Teaching Mediation: Exercises to Help Students Acquire Mediation Skills
- Win-Win Negotiations